icyuma cyumuringa wumuringa umwirondoro wogutunganya umwihariko wibisabwa kugirango gahunda yo gutunganya umuringa itandukanye niy'ibice bisanzwe byuma bikozwe mu muringa kuburyo buryo bwo guhitamo bukwiye gutunganyirizwa insinga hamwe nuburyo bwo gusya umuringa ni ingingo yingenzi cyane cyane guhitamo inzira ya electroplating ishingiye ibikoresho bya mbere byamashanyarazi ubwabyo bisabwa kubisahani Ni ukuvuga, ibicuruzwa bitunganyirizwa mbere, hanyuma amashanyarazi, nkubunini, umucyo, ubukana nubushobozi bwo gutatanya, nibindi, nibindi bimwe mubikorwa byubu hamwe nibisabwa byihuta ni ukureba ibisabwa mbere yo gutwikira umuringa wo guteramo umuringa no gutwikira hanze, hamwe nibiranga imiyoboro y'umuringa itunganya amashanyarazi ni uko gutunganya insinga hamwe na electroplating process rimwe na rimwe bihuzwa Ni ukuvuga ko bimwe bibanza nyuma yo kubisahani, bimwe bibanza nyuma yo kubumba ndetse amashanyarazi yumurongo wibicuruzwa, ariko kandi mugukurura imashini yumurongo watoranijwe ikoranabuhanga hiyongereyeho gukoreshwa gutandukanye ukurikije insinga hamwe nibisabwa, ariko nanone utekereze kubakozi ba electroplating to wire kugenda umuvuduko wuburebure bwumurongo utunganya nibindi ibintu byo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ya CO2 yo gusudira kugirango ibungabungwe, kubera umuringa uri ku nsinga ifatanye ifite imipaka ntarengwa, nk'ibirimo umuringa kuri buri gipimo kigomba kuba kiri muri 0.52 (agace kinshi) k'umugurisha, ni umwenda muto cyane, uburyo bwo kwibiza mu buryo bwa chimique ni ukuvuga gusimbuza umuringa birashobora kuzuza ibisabwa, ariko kubera ko muri iki gihe gukoresha uburyo gakondo bwo gusimbuza umuringa, imbaraga zihuza Ibara rya platine ntirishobora kuzuza ibisabwa nibicuruzwa Kandi mubikorwa byo guhitamo uburyo bwa mbere bwo gushushanya, gushushanya umuringa kwaguka no kunanura mugushushanya, kugirango ugere kubicuruzwa bisabwa Ubu buryo bukunze kwerekana igipfunsi kigwa Kugaragaza ibyabaye Kubwibyo, guhitamo bifite imbaraga nziza zo guhuza hamwe no guhindagura uburyo bwo gutunganya umuringa kubijyanye na gaze ikingira insinga yo gusudira ni ngombwa cyane Mubishya birashobora gukora silik ibicuruzwa bimaze gutsinda intsinzi yumuringa wumuringa wa tekinoroji yumuringa uboneka mbere, urashobora guhitamo gusa kuri diameter yambere ya axis, gukurura ibicuruzwa nanone nyuma yubuhanga bwo gutunganya umuringa bukwiye ubwo buhanga bwo gutunganya bugomba kuba icyuma cya cyanide cyangwa umuringa wa acide acide Kuberako uburozi bwa cyanide nini cyane, muri metallurgie yumuringa wibikoresho byo gutunganya ibikoresho bifite abantu bake cyane bakoresha Kugeza ubu, uburyo buzwi cyane buracyari imiti yumuringa hanyuma igahindura umubyimba wumuringa hanyuma igashushanya ikoreshwa mugutobora umuringa wa plaque ya plaque cyangwa pirofosifate. mu nganda zitunganya insinga kandi nazo zihitamo umuringa wumuringa usanzwe usimburanya umuringa ni sulfate y'umuringa hamwe na acide sulfurike Gusa mugihe gito cyane irashobora kugira insimburangingo yoroheje cyane, murwego rwo hejuru rwerekana umuringa hejuru, imbaraga zo guhuza ntabwo zikomeye niba muribi imiti isimbuza isahani yo kwibiza ni ndende cyane, ntabwo izongera gusa umubyimba wububiko, ahubwo izanatuma igifuniko gihinduka ubusa kandi kibyimbye, matrike yicyuma nayo izabyara ruswa, imbaraga zinsinga zaragabanutse cyane Uburyo bwo kunoza ni ukongeramo inyongeramusaruro ningaruka zo guhagarika isura muri gusimbuza umuringa wo gusimbuza umuringa, kugirango gahunda yo gusimbuza itondekanya ibyongeweho byongeweho ningaruka zimwe zumucyo mugukenera kugira umubyimba runaka cyangwa ndetse n’ibicuruzwa bitwikiriye insinga, guhitamo icyuma gisimbuza hasi kugirango witonde cyane Byibuze, nta firime ihari guhuza noguhindura uburyo bwo gukora umuringa mwinshi wumuringa wa electroplating mbere, kubyerekeranye nubunini bwumuringa wumuringa, tekinoloji ikomeye iracyakagombye guhitamo uburyo bwa electrochemicique yuburyo bwashizweho mbere na cyanide y'umuringa usize nikel hamwe na P ndende kuruta umuringa wa pyrofosifate upima ibyiza nibibi, muri Inganda zishushanya insinga, amashanyarazi ya nikel nkuko byateganijwe mbere nibyiza Mugihe icyuma cyumuringa kibyibushye gishobora guhitamo icyuma cya acide sulfate cyumuringa Ibi ni ukubera ko nyuma yo guhindura imikorere, gusya umuringa wa acide birashobora guhuza nibisabwa nubushyuhe bwihuse bwamashanyarazi bishobora kugera kuri 30 ~ 50A / dm2, kugirango umuvuduko wo kwegeranya wongerewe cyane kubitandukanye, isahani yumuringa wa cyanide kubera ibibazo by’umwanda w’ibidukikije ntigomba gutoranywa, hamwe n’umuringa wa pyrophosifate kubera ibihimbano bigoye, ntabwo bihenze cyane, kandi ntibikwiriye gukorerwa muri nini nini Ikizamini yerekana ko muri electroplating yihuta ya acide y'umuringa wa acide, iyo ubwinshi bwubu bwiyongereye, umuvuduko wo gushira wa coating nawo wiyongera icyarimwe.